Description
of the Franklin Medal for International Cooperation: This Medal will be
bestowed upon International Diplomats, Statesmen, or Academicians who have
contributed to Chapman University’s international academic mission by speaking
at a Chapman sponsored-conference, lecturing in a Chapman class, or by some
other action deemed worthy by the Chancellor. It is recognition of the
individual’s commitment to global education and international understanding.
Recipients
of the Medal can be nominated by any member of the Chapman community, and can
be bestowed by the Chancellor with the consent of the President.
Choice
of the Name: The Benjamin Franklin Medal for International Cooperation is
named after the early American patriot and statesman Benjamin Franklin who
personifies a commitment to higher education and international understanding:
1731—Franklin founds the first public library in America
1732—Franklin publishes the short lived German language newspaper, the
Philadelphische Zeitung
1740-1751--Franklin founds the University of Pennsylvania
1751--Franklin received the Copley Medal of the Royal Society of London for
research in electricity
1752—Franklin is awarded honorary degrees from both Harvard and Yale
1753—Franklin founds the Academy of Sciences in Philadelphia
1757-1762—Franklin represents Pennsylvania at the British Court
1759—Franklin is awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws from the
University of St. Andrews, Scotland
1764-1775--Franklin returns to London as representative of Pennsylvania,
Massachusetts, Georgia and New Jersey at the British Court
1765—Franklin passes a letter to Russian scientists, marking the first contact
in the field of science between the two countries
1766—Franklin sends a letter on electricity and magnetism to Russian scientist
Franz Epinus, establishing a foundation for scientific cooperation between the
two countries
1767—Travels to France
1771—Franklin tours Ireland
1776-1779—Franklin is one of the
Commissioners of Congress to the French Court, and signs the US Alliance with
France
1779-1785—Franklin is appointed Minister to
France, where he negotiates and signs the peace treaty with Britain, the Treaty
of Paris
1784—Franklin negotiates treaties with Prussia and other European countries
1789—Franklin becomes the first American elected to the Russian Academy of Arts
and Sciences